The survey measures below are based on the published report by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering & Medicine. Please see the report for a full discussion of the recommended items, including scientific basis and issues to consider. The recommendations are written as asked directly to respondents (interviewer-administered) and may need to be altered for a survey that respondents complete on their own (self-administered).
Quick Facts
Survey Measures
In response to new developments in survey research, we have compiled a brief set of recommendations for collecting information about sexual orientation and gender identity.
Sexual Orientation Identity
Which of the following best represents how you think of yourself [Select ONE]:
- Lesbian or gay
- Straight, that is, not gay or lesbian
- Bisexual
- [If respondent is AIAN:] Two-Spirit
- I use a different term [free text]
- Don’t know
- Prefer not to answer
Gender Identity
What sex were you assigned at birth, on your original birth certificate?
- Female
- Male
- Don’t know
- Prefer not to answer
What is your current gender [Mark only one]
- Female
- Male
- Transgender
- [If respondent is AIAN:] Two-Spirit
- I use a different term [free text]
- Don’t know
- Prefer not to answer
For more information about these recommendations, see Measuring Sex, Gender Identity, and Sexual Orientation.